Q1.Natural selection can lead to _________. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- (a) stabilisation
- (b) genetic drift
- (c) directional change
- (d) disruption.
- A(a) only
- B(a), (c) and (d) onlyAnswer
- C(a), (b), (c) and (d)
- D(a) and (c) only
Natural selection acts on a distribution of variation in three recognised ways: stabilising selection favours the mean, directional selection shifts it, and disruptive selection favours both extremes. Genetic drift is excluded because it is random change in allele frequency, not selection at all.
Source: NEET 2026 re-exam (21 June), Code 50, Q141